What is the impact of human interaction on wildlife?

The impact of human interaction on wildlife is multifaceted, and the correct choice emphasizes some of the negative consequences often associated with such interactions. Specifically, human contact can lead to stress in wild animals, which can disrupt their natural behaviors, feeding patterns, and reproductive success. When wildlife become accustomed to human presence, they may develop dependency on food and care provided by humans, undermining their survival skills needed in their natural habitats.

Additionally, animals that are habituated to humans can struggle to adapt if released back into the wild after rehabilitation. They may approach human settlements looking for food and become vulnerable to human-related hazards, such as traffic or poaching. This dependency can create long-lasting challenges for wildlife management and conservation efforts, as it may hinder natural population dynamics and lead to a reliance on human intervention.

On the other hand, the idea that human interaction has a universally positive influence does not take into account the potential adverse effects on animal behavior and health. Similarly, the notion that human interaction ensures the longevity of wild populations overlooks the intricate balance of ecosystems and the potential for human activities to cause habitat destruction or other environmental changes. Lastly, while some adaptations may develop over generations, these changes are often not beneficial; rather, they may lead to maladaptive traits in